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Projection and playback

Premium large format (PLF) auditoriums

A premium large format (PLF) auditorium is a room with a larger screen, better projection and sound and usually better seats, sold at a surcharge over a standard ticket.

Also written: PLF · PLF · premium format

Branded and house formats

TypeHow it works
Licensed brandA format licensed from a third party — IMAX or Dolby Cinema, for example. The exhibitor builds to the licensor's specification and shares revenue or pays a fee; the audience recognises the brand
House brandThe exhibitor's own premium room under its own name, such as Cinemark XD or Regal RPX. No licence fee, but the brand has to be built from scratch

What makes the surcharge stick

A premium room earns its premium only if the audience can tell the difference before buying. On a listings page that flattens every screening into a row of times, the PLF showing is a slightly more expensive version of the same film — and a price-sensitive audience picks the cheaper one.

The rooms that hold their price are the ones sold as a distinct choice: named in the listing, explained on the film page, shown at the moment of seat selection, and remembered for the customers who chose it last time. That is a website and app problem as much as a projection one.

The trade-offs

A PLF is usually the largest room in the building, so it is the room a big opener most wants — which means the format's premium and the studio's preferences for that room have to be reconciled week by week in programming. A licensed format can also come with conditions on which titles play in it. The premium formats directory lists the licensors.

Answers

Frequently asked questions

What is a PLF cinema?

A premium large format auditorium: a larger screen with better projection, sound and often seating, sold at a surcharge over a standard ticket.

Is IMAX a PLF?

Yes — IMAX is the best-known licensed premium large format. Dolby Cinema is another. Many circuits also run their own house-branded PLF rooms.

How do cinemas get people to pay the PLF surcharge?

By presenting the premium room as a distinct choice in the listing and at seat selection, rather than as a pricier row of showtimes.