- Home
- Cinema glossary
- Repertory Cinema
Repertory cinema
Repertory programming means showing older and classic films rather than the current release slate — a different business, with different economics and a different audience.
The economics are better than they look
Repertory titles carry lower film rental than a new release in its opening week, sometimes substantially. You are not competing for a title everybody wants, and the distributor's economics on a catalogue title are different from a release they are spending money launching.
The trade-off is that nobody is marketing the film for you. A new release arrives with a national campaign; a repertory title arrives with nothing, and the audience exists only if you build it.
Which is precisely why it suits an independent. It is the one kind of programming where being small, local and opinionated is an advantage rather than a handicap, and it is not subject to clearance — nobody is keeping you from playing a forty-year-old film.
Seasons beat one-offs
A single old film on a Tuesday is a hard sell. The same film inside a themed season with a name, a poster and five other titles is a different proposition: it gives people a reason to come back, it justifies a membership, and it is something to write about.
It also solves the marketing problem at the right level. You are not promoting eight individual screenings; you are promoting one idea eight times, which is roughly an eighth of the work and considerably more memorable.
The practical requirement is that your website can express a season as a real thing rather than as eight unrelated rows in a listing — which is the same structural point as a festival's strands.
Frequently asked questions
Is repertory programming profitable?
It can be, and often at better margins than new releases because rental terms are lower. The constraint is that you must build the audience yourself, since no distributor is marketing the title for you.
How do you book a repertory title?
Through the rights holder or a specialist repertory distributor. The conversation is far more open than booking a new release, and terms are genuinely negotiable.
What is the difference between repertory and second-run?
Repertory is curated — older and classic films chosen for a reason. Second-run is simply playing recent releases later at a lower price. Different audiences and different economics.
Keep reading
Second-Run Cinema
A second-run cinema plays recent releases after their main run has finished, at a discount — a volume-and-concessions…
Distribution and bookingFilm Booking
Film booking is the process of securing titles from distributors and agreeing the terms they play on — the commercial…
Distribution and bookingFilm Rental
Film rental is the share of box office paid to the distributor — usually a percentage that starts high in the opening…
Distribution and bookingClearance
Clearance is a distributor's grant of exclusivity on a title within a geographic zone — one cinema plays it, and a…
Distribution and bookingCinema Certificate
A certificate is the age classification a film carries in a given territory — and enforcing it at the door is the…
Distribution and bookingDay-and-Date
A day-and-date release opens in cinemas and at home simultaneously, with no exclusive theatrical period at all.
Distribution and bookingFilm Distributor
A film distributor holds the right to release a film in a territory. For a cinema it is the counterparty for…
Distribution and bookingFilm Programming
Film programming is the weekly decision about which films a cinema plays, on which screens, at which times — balancing…